INIDEP Documento Científico
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Browsing INIDEP Documento Científico by Subject "Atlántico Sudoccidental"
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- ItemConocimiento biológico pesquero del recurso merluza (Merluccius hubbsi) y su pesquería en la República Argentina.(Mar del Plata: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, 1995) Bezzi, S.I.; Dato, Claudia V.This paper summarizes the present knowledge on Merluccius hubbsi and its fishery in Argentina, based on the model proposed by the Technical Secretary of Comisión Técnica Mixta del Frente Marítimo, in 1990. It includes the taxonomic location of the species, its geographical distribution, stock unity, structure and population dynamics. It describes the fishing gear and fishing operations and presents the available information on selectivity and discards. The paper shows the data landings separated by fleet. Exploitation regulatory measures in force are included.
- ItemEcología trófica de la merluza común (Merluccius hubbsi) del Mar Argentino : Parte 3 Consumo anual de alimento a nivel poblacional y su relación con la explotación de las pesquerías multiespecíficas.(Mar del Plata: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, 1993) Prenski, L.B.; Angelescu, Víctor; Prenski, Leszek Bruno; Angelescu, VíctorThe English contents gives a general view on the topics treated in this contribution developed mainly on the basis of a quantitative and ecological analysis of trophic relationships in the Argentinian Continental Shelf, in which common hake and its food species are involved (anchovy, mictophids, small fishes, squids and macrozooplankton crustaceans). The most original part consist in the application of bioenergetic and simulation models for estimating the annual food consumption by individuals and by stocks of common hake during 1970-1987, considering at the same time, the effects of commercial catches on the stockbiomasses in predator-prey relationships. From this point of view three trophic-fishery relationships are evident, namely: 'Common hake-Anchovy'; 'Common hake-squids' and 'Common hake-Common '. The first one refers to a potential fishery, since the anchovy stocks are not yet intensively exploited; in the second relationship, the stocks of both integrant species makes the object of the main argentinian marine commercial fisheries; and the third corresponds to cannibalism. Consequently, the importance of the "tropic catch", that is to say, the food biomass consumed by the common hake stocks (corresponding to a part of the natural mortality M) and the necessity to consider this catch together with the commercial catch to attain a complete management strategy for the multispecies fisheries in the region of the Argentinian Continental Shelf.
- ItemReport of the INIDEP working group on assessment of hake (Merluccius hubbsi) north of 48° S (Southwest Atlantic Ocean)(Mar del Plata: Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero, 1994) Bezzi, S.I.; Cañete, G.R.; Pérez, M.; Renzi, Marta A.; Lassen, H.The assessment covers hake between 34° and 48°S (Argentina and Uruguay), excluding Golfo San Matías. Total international landings and Argentine catch-at-age and effort data available for the 1983-1991 period allowed an analytical assessment. Tunning of the VPA was made using Laurec-Shepherd analysis and Extended Survivor analysis. The results of these analysis are congruent with the information about the state of the stock. VPA biomass estimates are aound 2.1 and 2.7 mill. Tonnes, which are similar to those calculated through surveys. The Spawning Stock Biomass estimated for 1991 is considered to be within limits where the stock shows stable recruitment. At the present effort level, yield and Spawning Stock Biomass appear to remain stable. Management measures are also discussed.